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LEGAL
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
DOE V.
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LEGAL DIRECTOR'S REPORT
By
C.S. Thornton
The American Civil Liberties
Union of Oklahoma’s Legal Department began the year with
participation in a case like no other this affiliate has seen
before. While ACLU of Oklahoma lawyers have been previously involved
in a challenge to a ballot measure, that challenge primarily relied
on pure legal arguments. This year, we were involved in a challenge
to a ballot measure based not only upon pure legal arguments, but
more notably based upon the validity of signatures collected.
Initiative Petition 387, also known as SQ 737, pitted Ward Connerly
and his supporters in Oklahoma against lawyers not only from the
ACLU of Oklahoma, but also lawyers from the NAACP Legal Defense
Fund. The initiative petition in question would have erased all
affirmative action programs currently employed by the State of
Oklahoma. Program Coordinator Tamya Cox and I had the great
privilege of working with not only Reggie Shuford and Andre Segura
of National ACLU’s Racial Justice Program, but also with Marc Battle
and Anurima Bhargava of LDF. Of course there were many other lawyers
between the two groups who entered an appearance in the case,
including, but not limited to, Dennis Parker, Lenora Lapidus,
Araceli Martinez-Olguin, and John Payton.
Initiative Petition 387 required
our office to hire a team of ballot initiative experts to oversee
the counting procedure as well as a group of highly dedicated
“signature analysts” to plow through over 140,000 signatures.
Needless to say, this effort had to be put together very quickly as
the period available to challenge an initiative petition is
extremely limited. We were very pleased with the performance of our
team, but oddly enough, the proponents of the petition decided to
file a motion to withdraw the petition from inclusion on the Fall
ballot four days before the date of our first scheduled hearing in
front of the Oklahoma Supreme Court referee who was to preside over
the signature challenges. Shortly after that development, the Court
directed all parties of record to file a brief showing cause why the
petition should not be withdrawn. The ACLU of Oklahoma, along with
its partners at National ACLU and LDF filed a brief agreeing that
the petition should be withdrawn. Attorney General Drew Edmondson
likewise filed a brief advocating withdrawal of the initiative
petition. The deadline for those briefs was April 29. As of press
time, we have heard nothing from the Oklahoma Supreme Court. It
would appear that inclusion of the question on the Fall ballot will
not happen.
Of course it’s not always the
large cases that command our attention. Last year, I was contacted
by a gentleman named Buck Miller. Miller, who uses a mobility
scooter prescribed by his doctor and paid for by Medicare, was
denied the use of his mobility scooter in a campground area in Lake
Murray State Park. At that time, it was a campground “host” denying
him the use of his scooter. I spoke with Miller and offered our
assistance, but shortly after our conversation the park authorities
relented and we thought that Miller’s troubles at Lake Murray State
Park had come to an end.
This year Miller contacted me
again. Apparently the “higher ups” at the park told him he could not
use his mobility scooter. I drafted an open records request and sent
it to the park manager asking for copies of policies which denied
park patrons the ability to use mobility scooters. Approximately a
week later, the park authorities sent us return correspondence
stating:
“We were disallowing the use of
the motor driven cycle based on information from our Oklahoma City
office. However, after researching current law, we have a [sic]
discovered a law that does allow the use of motorized wheelchair or
an electric personal assistive mobility device in the campgrounds…We
will also forward this information to our Oklahoma City office and
to all the staff here at Lake Murray.”
It is the ACLU of Oklahoma’s
sincere hope that Mr. Miller has some great visits to Lake Murray
this summer.
Our affiliate is also busy
working against some of the less noble efforts of some of our state
legislators, not least among them the attempt to pass into law
“English Only.” On June 20,
Katy Jones, our new Communications
Coordinator, and I attended a meeting in Tulsa called by Chief Chad
Smith of the Cherokee Tribe. The meeting drew activists from all
over the state and included representatives from several different
organizations, such as CAIR (the Council on American-Islamic
Relations) and LULAC (the League of United Latin American Citizens).
Our good friends, and current affiliate board members, Juanita Sykes
and Ed Romo were also in attendance
In closing, I would
like to mention some exciting news concerning projects in the works.
Back in 1995, shortly after coming on board at the affiliate as a
cooperating attorney, I founded ACLU of Oklahoma’s Project for
Freedom of Conscience and Expression (our First Amendment Project).
At the time, there was a Reproductive Rights Project, and a Human
Rights Project (LGBT Project). Not too long after that, we started
an Anti-Death Penalty Project. Over the years, the projects became
dormant. I am pleased to report that we have a new intern,
Matt
Whalen, who will be a law student beginning this Fall. Whalen has
agreed to be the project director for our Anti-Death Penalty
Project. He has been quite busy attending Oklahoma Coalition Against
the Death Penalty (OCADP) meetings as the affiliate’s representative
and he also attended and assisted in organizing a vigil against the
execution of Terry Lyn Short at the Governor’s Mansion.
Another recent addition to our
roster of volunteers is Tammy Thomas, a 2L at OU. She and Matt
drafted a letter to Governor Brad Henry requesting that Short’s
sentence be commuted to life without possibility of parole. It is my
hope that the Anti-Death Penalty Project will prosper and that we
might have a First Amendment Project in place by the end of this
year.
Both Whalen and Thomas are
energetic, dedicated volunteers and we expect great things from both
of them over the coming year. I hope that you have the opportunity
to meet them at either our Bill of Rights Banquet, our Annual
Meeting, or one of our many other public events.
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